World History SpotlightPakistan President Musharraf Resigns

On August 18, President Pervez Musharraf announced that he was resigning from his post as leader of Pakistan. Pakistan’s National Assembly accepted the resignation hours later, and Muhammad Mian Sumroo, Speaker of the Pakistani Senate, stepped up as caretaker president until a successor can be chosen.

Musharraf resigned because he faced potential impeachment for violations of the constitution and several charges of misconduct. In November 2007, Musharraf had declared a state of emergency and suspended the constitution in an effort to block opposition to his reelection. In his resignation speech, Musharraf stated that everything he did was for the good of Pakistan.

Musharraf has ruled Pakistan since he took over in a coup in 1999. Since September 11, 2001, he has worked closely with the U.S. in the war on terror. Pakistan is an important U.S. ally, because it shares a border with Afghanistan, and many terrorists and militants are suspected to be living in Pakistan’s border regions. Musharraf received military aid from the U.S., and launched military attacks on the militant groups in the border regions.

Related Links

  • Map of Pakistan
    Map of Pakistan from Geology.com, includes political map, global locator map, and satellite image. (Source: Geology.com)
  • Pakistan’s Musharraf Steps Down
    Story covering Musharraf’s resignation, includes link to video of Musharraf making his announcement, as well as links to articles covering the current political situation in Pakistan. (Source: BBC, August 18, 2008)
  • FACTBOX: Implications of Musharraf’s Resignation
    Bullet-pointed article breaking down the complicated political situation in Pakistan in the wake of Musharraf’s departure. (Source: Reuters, August 20, 2008)
  • Musharraf Resignation Accepted
    Musharraf steps down from office, saying that it is in the best interest of the country. He was facing possible impeachment for misconduct and constitutional violations. (Source: United Press International, August 18, 2008)